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IT Project
Management
Most of us think that project management is easy.
We have all managed a project at one time during our
lives or careers. However, we probably did it our way and
not according to PMI's methodology listed in the PMBOK.
Don't misunderstand me, the PMBOK is not the bible, it
is a tool to use. So with that tool and our
methodology we manage projects.
Over the many
years of being in business, I have had
numerous customers tell me, "If it isn't broke don't fix
it. We can deal with small cost overruns. We
can push out the schedule if need be." Sounds
logical to them, but it isn't.
Project management today is an art form, and with millions
of dollars on the line, human lives affected and project
overruns common, all projects must be managed correctly to a
specific set of standards, methodologies, that are
universally accepted. Keep in mind what some people call
a project isn't a project at all. According to PMI, a
project is defined as having the following traits:
It must
be UNIQUE,
It must have a beginning and an end, It relies
on a technique called Progress Elaboration.
IT Project Management today is one of the most difficult
projects to properly manage, especially if you are not
technical yourself. To be a project manager
you don't have to be a subject matter expert, but you should
have some knowledge about the project that you are managing.
So what is the big deal with IT Project Management? According to a study done by a consulting firm, 88% of
IT projects failed for one reason or another. That
means that they were OVER schedule, OVER cost or DID NOT
conform to the scope of the project. From past
experience with clients who call me because their project
is in trouble, scope is the number one killer.
Technology changes on a daily basis, and what was current
technology at the beginning of a project, is old towards the
end. Someone, therefore, makes the decision to change
something along the way and change is not controlled or
approved results in costs increasing or schedules being
extended. Either of these result in failure.
Successful projects are defined as a project that
meets the triple constraints (Scope, Time and Cost).
At
J.A.S.
Technologies,Inc. we have managed numerous IT projects ranging in size from
installing a server room for a medium size company to
extremely large and complex projects of removing circuit
switched telephone equipment and replacing it with Voice
over Internet Protocol (VoIP) telephones while maintaining
productivity for the business. Simply stated, the
telephone system could not be disrupted at all.
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